2024 World Conference on Lung Cancer (WCLC) - ePosters-EP.01E.01 Understanding the Choices of Those who Smoke Post-cancer Diagnosis

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The study examines the smoking habits of cancer patients post-diagnosis, focusing on those with a history of tobacco use. It highlights that continuing to smoke after a cancer diagnosis remains prevalent, with about 60% of individuals maintaining this habit. Despite this, only slightly over half of respondents felt more motivated to quit post-diagnosis, and even fewer enrolled in cessation programs.<br /><br />Key barriers to quitting identified include stress, the desire for control, and skepticism regarding the direct impact of smoking on cancer progression. Social influences, such as living with other tobacco users, also play a significant role, with 68% of participants having cohabited with smokers for an average of 30 years, emphasizing the need for considering family dynamics in cessation strategies.<br /><br />A three-page questionnaire helped collect data from individuals with lung or head and neck cancer who have used tobacco, focusing on their smoking history, nicotine dependence, and social environment. Out of the 140 respondents, 72 continued active use of tobacco. Although 38 expressed increased motivation to quit, only 5 joined cessation programs.<br /><br />Demographically, most respondents were in their late 60s, with a majority being male and Caucasian. Many were diagnosed within six months, with diverse cancer stages and treatments reported. Educational background varied, with a significant proportion having tried to quit smoking before and after diagnosis.<br /><br />The study underscores that effective cessation programs should be personalized, acknowledging the complex demographic and social factors influencing patients' smoking habits. Moreover, it suggests that understanding these factors, including the network of tobacco users within patients’ lives, is crucial for developing successful interventions.

Asset Subtitle

Nagashree Seetharamu

Meta Tag

Speaker Nagashree Seetharamu

Topic Risk Factors, Risk Reduction & Tobacco Control

Keywords

cancer patients

smoking habits

tobacco use

cessation programs

social influences

motivation to quit

nicotine dependence

family dynamics

personalized interventions

demographic factors