IASLC Statement on Lung Cancer Screening with Low-Dose Computed Tomography-IASLC Issues Statement on Lung Cancer Screening with Low-Dose Computed Tomography

IASLC Issues Statement on Lung Cancer Screening with Low-Dose Computed Tomography

Pdf Summary

The International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer (IASLC) has issued a statement on lung cancer screening with low-dose computed tomography (LDCT). The statement is based on the results of the Dutch-Belgian NELSON lung cancer screening trial and recognizes the evidence from this trial, as well as the National Lung Screening Trial (NLST), that LDCT screening can significantly reduce lung cancer mortality in high-risk individuals. The IASLC urges international leaders, governments, healthcare systems, and other stakeholders to implement global lung cancer screening programs, similar to those for breast cancer and colon cancer, in order to save lives. Lung cancer is a global epidemic with high mortality rates, and early detection through screening can lead to improved outcomes. The NLST demonstrated a 20% reduction in lung cancer mortality and a 7% reduction in overall mortality with annual LDCT screening. The NELSON trial further confirmed the effectiveness of LDCT screening, showing a 26% reduction in lung cancer deaths in men and up to 61% in women. The IASLC emphasizes that early detection should be coupled with smoking cessation programs for optimal health outcomes. The organization calls for the implementation of screening programs that utilize a multidisciplinary approach and adhere to best practices in screening care. The IASLC acknowledges that each national health service has the authority to decide its own course of action regarding LDCT screening, but encourages its members and others worldwide to support the implementation of screening programs and overcome the challenges associated with it. The IASLC is committed to serving as a resource and supporting the global implementation of economical and efficient screening services for lung cancer.

Keywords

International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer

lung cancer screening

low-dose computed tomography

Dutch-Belgian NELSON trial

National Lung Screening Trial

mortality reduction

global lung cancer screening programs

early detection

smoking cessation programs

multidisciplinary approach