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2023 World Conference on Lung Cancer (Posters)
EP12.01. Study on the Molecular Markers of Resista ...
EP12.01. Study on the Molecular Markers of Resistance in the First-line Treatment of NSCLC with EGFR Positive by Aumolertinib - PDF(Abstract)
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This abstract describes a study conducted to investigate the molecular markers of resistance in the first-line treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with EGFR positive mutation using a specific tyrosine kinase inhibitor called Aumolertinib. The researchers aimed to identify molecular markers that can predict the prognosis and response to treatment with Aumolertinib.<br /><br />The introduction provides background information on third-generation EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors and their efficacy in improving overall survival and progression-free survival in NSCLC patients with EGFR mutations. However, only about two-thirds of patients respond to these inhibitors, suggesting the existence of unknown mechanisms of resistance. Previous cohort analysis identified several molecular markers, such as T790M/EGFR MAF ratio, FGFR1 amplification, MET amplification, and various gene mutations, that may be associated with drug resistance to third-generation EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors.<br /><br />The methods section outlines the study design, which includes 30 eligible NSCLC patients who will receive Aumolertinib as their first-line therapy. The patients will provide blood or tumor tissue samples before, during, and after disease progression. Complete clinical and pathological data will also be collected. Next-generation sequencing will be performed to analyze gene mutations, tumor mutation burden, and PD-L1 expression. The Cox single-factor and progression-free survival analysis will be used to determine the predictive value of these molecular markers independent of tumor mutation burden and PD-L1 expression.<br /><br />In summary, this study aims to validate the predictive value of specific molecular markers for resistance to Aumolertinib in the first-line treatment of NSCLC patients with EGFR-positive mutations. The findings of this study may ultimately contribute to personalized treatment strategies and improve the prognosis of NSCLC patients.
Asset Subtitle
Jian Chun Duan
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Speaker
Jian Chun Duan
Topic
Metastatic NSCLC: Targeted Therapy - EGFR/HER2
Keywords
molecular markers
resistance
first-line treatment
non-small cell lung cancer
NSCLC
EGFR positive mutation
tyrosine kinase inhibitor
Aumolertinib
prognosis
response to treatment
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