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2023 World Conference on Lung Cancer (Posters)
P2.09. Treatment Adherence Disparities and Clinica ...
P2.09. Treatment Adherence Disparities and Clinical Outcomes of Osimertinib among Ethnic-Minority Patients with EGFR-Mutated NSCLC - PDF(Abstract)
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Pdf Summary
A study presented at the WCLC 2023 conference examined the treatment adherence and clinical outcomes of Osimertinib, a targeted therapy for EGFR-mutated non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), in ethnic-minority patients. The study included 100 patients with EGFR-mutated NSCLC who received Osimertinib between January 2016 and December 2022. The researchers evaluated overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), and treatment adherence measured by medication possession ratio (MPR) and proportion of days covered (PDC).<br /><br />The results showed that there were no significant differences in treatment adherence between different racial/ethnic groups. Hispanics had lower income compared to non-Hispanics, but this did not affect treatment adherence or out-of-pocket costs for Osimertinib. Univariate analysis showed a higher risk of mortality in Hispanics compared to non-Hispanic whites. Multivariate analysis revealed a higher risk of death in Black patients compared to non-Black patients. Non-adherence to Osimertinib, as measured by PDC, was also associated with a higher risk of death.<br /><br />The study highlights potential survival disparities among minority patients and those with lower incomes who are treated with Osimertinib. It emphasizes the importance of optimizing Osimertinib usage and clinical outcomes in real-world settings. Further research is needed to address socioeconomic healthcare disparities and improve treatment adherence in order to reduce the risk of death in patients with EGFR-mutated NSCLC.
Asset Subtitle
Matthew Lee
Meta Tag
Speaker
Matthew Lee
Topic
Metastatic NSCLC: Targeted Therapy - EGFR/HER2
Keywords
WCLC 2023 conference
Osimertinib
EGFR-mutated non-small cell lung cancer
ethnic-minority patients
treatment adherence
overall survival
progression-free survival
medication possession ratio
racial/ethnic groups
mortality risk
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